Things to remember when buying home insurance

Things you should double check?

Before you accept any binding agreement you should be sure that you know exactly what you're signing up for. You should be aware of what is and what isn't covered by the policy. It's altogether too easy to make sweeping assumptions about the policy cover when you can check the full cover available by reading through the terms and conditions and also the policy exclusions.

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Are buildings and contents insurance necessary?

Building and Contents insurance are both optional, but it's extremely wise to have both. The potential costs for liability, personal loss of equity and/or possessions makes the annual cost of home insurance almost seem small by comparison.

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Keeping your policy up-to-date

Unlike many situations where a contract is agreed upon where you are required to only answer or inform based on the questions that you are asked, home insurance falls under 'utmost good faith' requiring you to inform of any relevant information whether you are asked or not. When you buy insurance, you must give your insurer, or the person who sells you the insurance, as much information as you possibly can about anything which might affect their decision to insure you, or what premium they offer.

Not only must you inform the insurance company of all relevant information before your policy comes into force, it is your responsibility to inform your insurer of any change in your circumstances during the policy, for example, if you carry out any home improvements to your property.

Should you have made any changes to your home insurance policy mid-term then it's always a good idea to shop around near your policy renewal. You may have changed your risk description, which could very easily mean that there is another home insurance company out there who can offer you a better deal.

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Emergency repairs

If at some point during your home insurance policy your property is damaged, take reasonable steps in order to stop the damage from getting any worse. Many policies cover the cost of temporary work and provide emergency helplines which will put you in touch with a competent tradesman who can carry out the emergency repair work. In any case as soon as you are aware of the damage look to contact your insurance company so they may agree with you any reasonable action you believe necessary.

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What about my lender (Bank or Building society)?

While you are not legally required to have buildings insurance it is usual that if you take out a mortgage, the mortgage lender will insist upon you having this cover in force and may ask for proof of cover. If the property were to fall down, the mortgage lender would want to know there is insurance to cover such a catastrophe. For this reason, most people are sold building insurance when they take out a home loan.

Something to be aware of is that some mortgage lenders will have deals with insurance companies to sell their policies when a customer comes to them. This deal may well not turn out to be the most cost effective or even offer the best level of cover that's right for you. You can take out insurance cover that you have arranged and should not be pressured into taking out a policy offered by the mortgage lender. If your current buildings insurance is arranged by your mortgage lender, it's possible you could be paying too much.

Research shows that people often believe that it is a condition of their mortgage that they take the insurance offered to them by their lender. In most cases, this isn't true, meaning you're free to make your own insurance arrangements. That's why it’s a good idea to compare cover and prices with gocompare.com, there could be substantial savings to be made!

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Making a claim

Here are some steps that you should endeavour to take should you wish to make a claim on your home insurance policy:

Check that your policy is still in force, and that you are covered for the claim. Whilst you can contact the insurance company to confirm cover you should also check the terms and conditions of the policy shown in your policy booklet.

Take reasonable steps to minimize any further loss or damage. If you're in doubt if your intended action classifies as reasonable action, contact your home insurance company to confirm the steps you propose.

If you have lost property or if a crime has been committed, report this immediately to the police. And ensure you keep the crime reference number you are given, your insurance company will want the crime reference number for their records.

Contact your insurance company as soon as possible and request a claim form is sent to you straight away. Be sure to complete the claim form accurately and always keep a copy for your own records.

Should the unfortunate happen and you suffer a substantial claim, you may want to employ loss assessors to help you with your claim. While the choice of whom you appoint is entirely up to you we would recommend that you look at the Institute of Public Loss Assessors website. The Institute of Public Loss Assessors was founded 35 years ago, and is the recognised professional body representing Loss Assessors in the UK. Be sure to get details of all fees and services offered, in writing, before any work is carried out.

Be sure to keep receipts for any costs incurred as a result of loss or damage. You may be able to claim these back as part of your policy cover.

Finally, stay in contact with your insurance company during the claim; they will be able to offer you an update on your claims status during the claim as there is little worse than waiting and not knowing what is happening.

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Claims discount

If you manage to go the length of an insurance policy without making a claim then the insurance company may reward you with claim free discount. Similar to motor insurance, the level of discount offered by the home insurance company can differ from one company to another.

With the increased use of the computerised claims register, home insurance companies are becoming increasingly confident that they can check on the number of claim free years that are claimed by any policyholder.

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