Over half the countries in Europe make up the Schengen area, so chances are you’ll enter it during your next holiday on the continent.
Luckily, we’ve got all the information you need for your trip.
The Schengen area is a group of 26 European countries, 22 of which are members of the European Union (EU), that have eliminated common borders and allow free movement for people, goods and services.
If you enter one of the countries within the Schengen area, you’re then able to travel between the rest of the member countries without border control.
The Schengen area consists of:
If you hold a UK passport, you can visit the Schengen area for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa. Every country that you visit in the Schengen area during this time period will count towards your 90-day limit.
Those that plan to visit for longer than 90 days will need to apply for a visa.
A long-stay visa will be required if you’re staying in the Schengen area for longer than 90 days within a 180-day period.
The requirements for your visa will depend on where you’ll be staying during this time. You should apply to the consulate or embassy within the UK of the country you’ll be visiting.
You may be required to apply for a Schengen visa if you’re a UK resident, but don’t hold a UK passport. For example, if you’re working or studying in the UK but hold a passport from a different country.
It’s not a legal requirement for UK citizens to have travel insurance when visiting the Schengen area, but it’s recommended.
The right policy will cover you if you have a medical issue while on holiday, and for things like your baggage being stolen or if you have to fly home early because of an emergency.
It’s vital that you let your insurer know about any pre-existing medical conditions when you apply for travel insurance.
If you don’t and have to claim during your trip for a medical emergency that’s a result of your pre-existing condition, you won’t be covered.
It’s likely you’ll be able to find a policy that will cover your medical requirements, however, it may be more expensive than a standard policy.
If you have a serious condition, you may need to find a specialist policy. If you’re struggling to find an insurer that will cover you, you can check out the travel insurance directory from MoneyHelper.
The level of cover you need will depend on your personal circumstances and what you intend to do on your trip. It will also dictate the price of your premium, for instance, purchasing add-ons for extreme sports and having a pre-existing condition will mean the price of your policy increases.
If you need a long-term visa to reside in the Schengen area for a prolonged period, you’re required to have medical insurance that covers you for a minimum of €30,000. It should cover any country within the Schengen area, and offer cover for medical assistance, and emergency treatment.
Most standard European travel insurance policies will cover you for:
You should be aware that most policies will exclude:
It’s important to read the terms and conditions of a policy before you purchase so you can see exactly what you’re covered for.
The cost of your travel insurance policy is calculated based on your personal information, so there’s no one size fits all pricing system.
The insurer will consider the following when calculating your premium:
If you have a medical emergency and have packed your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or General Health Insurance Card (GHIC), then you’ll be entitled to receive healthcare at a state-run hospital at the same rate as a local citizen. This means it will likely be at a discounted rate or free (depending on where you are).
If you have to claim on your travel insurance for your medical treatment, you must contact your insurer to raise a claim. If you can, talk to them before you receive the treatment to have it signed off.
You may need to pay and then claim back what you spend, depending on the policy. Always keep any receipts or documents you receive.
Details of how to contact your insurer’s helpline will be in your policy documents, so make sure you have the emergency phone numbers you need while you’re on holiday.